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Brasil Factbook


freakwars

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Military

Active troops: 735,978

Reserves: 800,000

Total:1,571,692

High Command

Army General Headquarters (Quartel-General do Exército) - New Brasília

Terrestrial Operations Command (Commando de Operações Terrestres) - New Brasília

Army General Staff (Estado Maior do Exército) - New Brasília

Military Commands

The Army is structured into seven military commands. Each of the seven military commands is responsible for one or more military regions.

Eastern Military Command (Commando Militar do Leste; CML), (HQ: Rio de Janeiro) - 1st and 4th Military Regions

Southeastern Military Command (Commando Militar do Sudeste; CMSE), (HQ: São Paulo) - 2nd Military Region

Southern Military Command (Commando Militar do Sul; CMS), (HQ: Porto Alegre) - 3rd and 5th Military Regions

Northeastern Military Command (Commando Militar do Nordeste; CMN), (HQ: Recife) - 6th, 7th and 10th Military Regions

Western Military Command (Commando Militar do Oeste; CMO), (HQ: Campo Grande) - 9th Military Region

Planalto Military Command (Commando Militar da Planalto; CMP), (HQ: New Brasília) - 11th Military Region

Amazon Military Command (Commando Militar da Amazônia; CMA), (HQ: Manaus) - 8th and 12th Military Regions

Military Regions

The Brazilian territory is further divided into twelve military regions. Each military region has jurisdiction over one or more states and is subordinate to a military command.

1st Military Region - States of Rio de Janeiro and Espírito Santo (HQ: Rio de Janeiro)

2nd Military Region - State of São Paulo (HQ: São Paulo)

3rd Military Region - State of Rio Grande do Sul (HQ: Porto Alegre)

4th Military Region - State of Minas Gerais (HQ: Belo Horizonte)

5th Military Region - States of Paraná and Santa Catarina (HQ: Curitiba)

6th Military Region - States of Bahia and Sergipe (HQ: Salvador)

7th Military Region - States of Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco and Alagoas (HQ: Recife)

8th Military Region - States of Pará and Amapá (HQ: Belém)

9th Military Region - States of Mato Grosso and Mato Grosso do Sul (HQ: Campo Grande)

10th Military Region - States of Ceará, Maranhão and Piauí (HQ: Fortaleza)

11th Military Region - States of Goiás, Tocantins and the Federal District (HQ: Brasília)

12th Military Region - States of Amazonas, Acre, Roraima and Rondônia (HQ: Manaus)

Jungle Warfare

The Brazilian Army has five Jungle Infantry Brigades (1st, 2nd, 16th, 17th, and 23rd Jungle Infantry Brigades) and a Jungle Warfare Training Center.

Special Forces

The Special Operations Brigade is Brazil's special operations force. Although administratively assigned to the Plateau Military Command, the brigade's operations are under the direct control of the Land Operations Command.

Special Forces were initially formed in 1957 as a parachute trained rescue unit, which specialized in conducting deep jungle rescues along the Amazon basin. After conducting its initial selection, a US Army Special Forces Mobile Training Team (MTT) conducted the unit's first training course.

Equipment

Overview of the Army's equipment, it also includes other vehicles such as trucks and cars.

Army equipment in inventory

Armored vehicles Other military vehicles Artillery pieces Regular helicopters

Quantity 1,472 6,676 482 82

Main Equipment

Equipment Origin Type Versions In service Notes

Leopard Tank Germany tank 1A1 128 Ex-Belgian Army

Leopard Tank Germany tank 1A5 250 Ex-German Army

M-60 United States tank A3 TTS 91 Ex-US Army

EE-9 Cascavel Brazil armored car/recon EE-9 409 45 being upgraded

EE-11 Urutu Brazil armoured personnel carrier EE-11 213 121 being upgraded

VBTP-MR Brazil APC, AIFV and armored recon vehicle. ? 16 Prototypes and pre-series. Development by CTEX and Iveco. In service at 2012. At least 3,900 planned.

M-113 United States armoured personnel carrier M-113 584

M108 United States self-propelled artillery 105 mm 72

M-109 United States self-propelled artillery 155 mm 38

ASTROS II Brazil multiple rocket launcher 108/180/300 mm 20 Being upgraded

M578 United States command armor vehicle 17

M114 United States towed howitzer 155 mm 92

L118 United Kingdom towed howitzer 105 mm 36

OTO Melara Mod 56 Italy towed howitzer 105 mm ?

M101 United States towed howitzer 105 mm 320

M2 Brazil towed mortar 120 mm 60

M30 United States towed mortar 107 mm 209

M936 AGR Brazil towed mortar 81 mm ?

RO United Kingdom towed mortar 81 mm ?

M949 AGR Brazil light mortar 60 mm ?

Brandt 60 France light mortar 60 mm ?

Oerlikon 35mm Switzerland Italy towed aa artillery 35 mm 38

Bofors 40mm L/70 Sweden towed aa artillery 40 mm 24

Bofors 40mm L/60 Sweden towed aa artillery 40 mm 103

M40 United States recoiless rifle 106 mm 105

Carl Gustav Sweden recoiless rifle 84 mm 127

AT4 Sweden rocket laucher 84 mm ?

ALAC Brazil rocket laucher 84 mm 200 First units placed in 2008.

ERYX France anti-tank guided missile 20

MILAN European Union anti-tank guided missile 12

MSS-1.2 Brazil anti-tank guided missile 10 First units placed in 2009.

Igla Russia SAM missile SA-18 118 More ordered in 2008. Version Igla-1S

Individual Weapons and Equipment

FN M2HB heavy machine gun.

FN MAG M971 general purpose machine gun.

FN MINIMI SPW.

M964 FAP, a license-built FN FAL SAW.

M964 Rifle, a license-built FN FAL.

M964A1 Rifle, a license-built FN FAL Para.

IMBEL MD2, externally similar to FN FAL but in 5.56 × 45 mm NATO.

M4 carbine used by some SOF units.

Tavor TAR-21(license-built by Taurus).

Taurus M972 SMG, a license-built Beretta Model 12.

IMBEL M973 pistol, a license-built M1911 modified to 9 mm Luger Parabellum.

Taurus M975 pistol, a license-built Beretta 92.

Barrett M82A1 sniper rifle used by SOF units.

Heckler & Koch PSG1 sniper rifle used by SOF units.

ACGL sniper rifle in 7.62 x 51 mm NATO used by regular sniper teams.

Assorted submachine gun and pistol types used by SOF units.

Interceptor Protective Vest.

PASGT Helmet.

Aircraft inventory

The Brazilian Army Aviation Command operates 82 helicopters, of which the 16 Helibrás HB 350 represent some of the Brazilian-made aircraft.

Aircraft Origin Type Versions In service Notes

Eurocopter AS 532 Cougar European Union transport helicopter AS 532UE 8

Eurocopter AS 550 Fennec European Union scout/liaison/attack helicopter AS 550A-2 19

Eurocopter AS 365 Panther European Union transport/attack helicopter AS 365K 32 Weapons upgrade. Conversion to recon/attack version

Helibras HB 350 Brazil

European Union utility/attack helicopter HB 350-1 16

Sikorsky S-70 Black Hawk United States transport helicopter S-70A 4

Eurocopter EC 725 Brazil

European Union transport helicopter EC72BR 0 (16) Ordered. First Units receive in 2010

The Brazilian Navy has 26 ships in commission, and others in construction, process of acquisition, and modernization..

1 aircraft carrier, the Sao Paolo

Class and type: Clemenceau-class aircraft carrier

Displacement: 24,200 tonnes

32,800 tonnes (full load)

Length: 265 metres (870 ft)

Beam: 31.7 metres (104 ft)

Draught: 8.60 metres (28.2 ft)

Propulsion: 6 Indret boilers, 4 steam turbines producing 126,000 hp, 2 propellers

Speed: 32 knots (59 km/h)

Range: 7,500 nautical miles (13,900 km) at 18 knots

Complement: 1,338 men (1,920 including the air group). 984 men if only helicopters are carried.

Electronic warfare

and decoys:

DRBV-23B air sentry radar

DRBV-50 low-altitude or surface sentry radar (later replaced by a DRBV-15)

NRBA-50 approach radar

DRBI-10 tri-dimensional air sentry radar

several DRBC-31 fire radar (later DRBC-32C)

DRBN-34 navigation radars

Armament: four 100 mm turrets, two SACP Crotale EDIR systems, five 12.7 mm machine guns, 4 dual Simbad launchers

Aircraft carried: 39 aircraft: 22 jets and 17 helicopters. Composed of A-4KU Skyhawks, AS 532 SC Cougars, HB 350 & HB.355 Ecureuils, and SH-3 Sea Kings

Type 209 Submarine (5)

Design

The submarine was designed by Ingenieur Kontor Lübeck (IKL) and is largely based on previous German submarine designs (Type 206) with increased equipment. The design is single hulled and allows the commanding officer to see the entire submarine from the bow to stern while standing at the periscope.[5] Four 120-cell batteries are located forward and aft of the command center in the lower deck and make up about 25% of the ships displacement.[4] Two main ballast tanks with forward and aft trim tanks allow the ship to dive. They are powered by four MTU diesels and four AEG generators.[6] The AEG electric motor is attached directly to a five or seven bladed propeller. The type 209 uses the Mark 48 torpedo

Scorpene class submarines (6)

Garcia-class destroyer (1)

Niterói-class frigate (6)

Greenhalgh class frigate (4)

Barroso class corvette (1)

Inhaúma class corvette (4)

Edited by freakwars
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